What Is a Family / Dependent Visa? Requirements, Documents & Application Guide

A family or dependent visa lets the family members of a resident or visa holder join them abroad. It is linked to the principal's status and usually grants a stay matching theirs, with conditions on work and settlement.

By Krosz Editorial Team · Reviewed by Krosz Visa Operations · Published 2026-09-15 · Updated 2026-09-15

Quick answer

Purpose

Allowing dependants (spouse, children, sometimes parents) to join a resident or principal visa holder.

Who is it for?

Close family members of someone legally resident or on a qualifying visa in the destination.

Typical application method

Application sponsored by the principal resident with relationship and funds proof.

Can Krosz help?

Krosz helps you understand the dependent visa route and prepare documents. We are a private service and not a government authority.

Krosz does not publish fabricated processing times, fees, validity or stay durations. Country-specific figures appear only when pulled from Krosz's verified visa database.

Need help with your Family / Dependent Visa?

Tell us where you're planning to travel and our team can help you understand the application process.

Overview

What is a Family / Dependent Visa?

A family or dependent visa lets qualifying family members join a principal who is legally resident or holds a qualifying visa (work, study, investor, etc.) in the destination.

It is linked to the principal's status: it usually lasts as long as the principal's visa and may end if the principal's status ends. Work rights for dependants vary by route.

It differs from a spouse visa (specifically for husbands and wives) and from family reunion (for joining settled relatives), though the categories overlap in some countries.

Who needs this visa?

  • Spouses and children of a principal visa holder or resident.
  • Sometimes parents or other dependants where the route allows.
  • Family members who cannot travel on the principal's visa directly.

Who may not need this visa?

  • Family members who already have their own qualifying visa.
  • Citizens of the destination do not need a visa to join their own family there.
  • Some short family visits can use a visitor visa rather than a dependent visa.

Exemptions depend on your nationality, the destination and your circumstances — always confirm for your exact combination.

Activities

What can you do with this visa?

Living with family

Residing with the principal in the destination.

Limited work

Some dependent visas allow work; many restrict it.

Schooling

Children attending school in the destination.

Travel in & out

Entering and leaving during the stay.

What you normally cannot do

  • Stay if the principal's status ends.
  • Work where the route forbids it.
  • Use it as an independent route to settlement.
  • Sponsor further dependants in most cases.

Documents

Common requirements

Only documents relevant to this category are shown. Exact requirements vary by country — confirm for your destination.

Passport

Valid with sufficient validity and blank pages.

Photograph

Recent photo meeting the destination's rules.

Application form

Completed dependent visa application.

Relationship evidence

Marriage and birth certificates proving the family tie.

Principal's visa

Copy of the principal's visa or residence permit.

Funds proof

Evidence the principal can support the dependants.

Accommodation

Proof of suitable accommodation for the family.

Process

How to apply

A category-specific application timeline. Steps may differ by destination and your circumstances.

  1. 1

    Confirm the principal's status

    Check the principal's visa allows dependants.

  2. 2

    Prove relationships

    Gather marriage and birth certificates.

  3. 3

    Show funds & accommodation

    Prove the principal can house and support the family.

  4. 4

    Apply & pay

    Submit the dependent visa application sponsored by the principal.

  5. 5

    Processing

    The authority verifies the relationship and the principal's status.

  6. 6

    Decision

    Receive a visa linked to the principal's stay.

Krosz tool

Find requirements by country

Tell us where you want to travel and your passport. We'll route you to the right Krosz visa page.

Destinations

Popular destinations for a family / dependent visa

Only destinations where Krosz has verified data for this purpose are shown. We never claim every country offers a visa with the same name.

Krosz does not currently process this visa category for specific destinations.

Contact the relevant embassy or authority for the country you plan to visit, or for guidance.

Comparison

Family / Dependent Visa vs Spouse Visa

Point of comparisonFamily / Dependent VisaSpouse Visa
WhoSpouse, children, sometimes parentsHusband or wife (and sometimes partner)
BasisPrincipal's visa or residenceMarriage to a resident/citizen
StayLinked to the principal's visaOften a path to settlement
Work rightsVaries by routeOften more generous

Be prepared

Reasons applications may be refused

General, educational reasons relevant to this category. We never publish invented refusal rates.

  • Insufficient proof of the family relationship.
  • Principal's visa does not allow dependants or is ending soon.
  • Insufficient funds or accommodation for the family.
  • Inconsistencies between relationship documents and the application.
  • Failed background or health checks.
Explore Krosz's visa rejection intelligence

Practical

Tips before applying

Carry original marriage and birth certificates, translated if needed.
Confirm the principal's visa allows dependants before applying.
Show the principal can support the family without public funds.
Check work rights for dependants under the specific route.
Apply together with the principal where possible to align dates.
Keep accommodation proof ready — it is commonly checked.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the Family / Dependent Visa

A visa for family members to join a principal who is a resident or holds a qualifying visa, linked to the principal's status.

Need help with your Family / Dependent Visa?

Tell us where you're planning to travel and our team can help you understand the application process.

Krosz is a private visa & travel assistance service — not a government website, agency or embassy. Visas are granted solely by the relevant government authorities.

Krosz is a private visa assistance platform and is not affiliated with any government or embassy. Visa decisions are made by the relevant authorities. Last reviewed: 2026-09-15.

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